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US History timeline & concept chart: 1789-1860 Early Republic to Antebellum: Difference between revisions

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* 1816 election of James Monroe <br><br>
* 1816 election of James Monroe <br><br>
* 1817-1821 Monroe presidency 1st term<br><br>
* 1817-1821 Monroe presidency 1st term<br><br>
* 1818 Treaty of 1818 (49th parallel)
* 1819 Adams-Onis Treaty of 1819 (acquisition of FL)<br><br>
* 1819 Adams-Onis Treaty of 1819 (acquisition of FL)<br><br>
* 1819 Panic of 1819<br><br>
* 1819 Panic of 1819<br><br>
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* British policy of boarding American ships and forcing certain American sailors into service in Royal Navy
* British policy of boarding American ships and forcing certain American sailors into service in Royal Navy


<big>'''Indian Wars in Northwest Territories '''</big>
<big>'''Indian Wars in Northwest Territory '''</big>
* westward expansion and settlement = conflict w/ Native Americans
* westward expansion and settlement = conflict w/ Native Americans
* Indian tribal alignment w British to oppose American exapansion
* Indian tribal alignment w British to oppose American exapansion
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* anti-War position led to demise of Federalists, rise of Whig party by election of 1824
* anti-War position led to demise of Federalists, rise of Whig party by election of 1824


=== Northwest Territories Indian raids and conflict leading up to War of 1812 ===
=== Northwest Territory Indian raids and conflict leading up to War of 1812 ===
[[File:United States land claims and cessions 1782-1802.png|thumb|The state cessions that eventually allowed for the creation of the territories north and southwest of the River Ohio]]
[[File:United States land claims and cessions 1782-1802.png|thumb|The state cessions that eventually allowed for the creation of the territories north and southwest of the River Ohio]]
* Northwest Territories originally consisted of the '''Ohio Valley''' and Great Lakes regions south of Canada
* Northwest Territory originally consisted of the '''Ohio Valley''' and Great Lakes regions south of Canada
** the land was ceded by the British in the '''Treaty of Paris''' of 1783 that ended the American Revolution.
** the land was ceded by the British in the '''Treaty of Paris''' of 1783 that ended the American Revolution.
** VA, MA, NY PA and CT claimed parts of the territory, often in conflict with one another's claims
** VA, MA, NY PA and CT claimed parts of the territory, often in conflict with one another's claims
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**** the northernmost corner of the Territories, in present MN, is known as the "the Angle" (see [[https://school4schools.com/wiki/index.php?title=Geography_fun_facts_%26_oddities#Enclaves_.26_exclaves Geography fun facts & oddities]] and the border was settled in 1818
**** the northernmost corner of the Territories, in present MN, is known as the "the Angle" (see [[https://school4schools.com/wiki/index.php?title=Geography_fun_facts_%26_oddities#Enclaves_.26_exclaves Geography fun facts & oddities]] and the border was settled in 1818
** the '''Northwest Indian War''' of 1785-1795 marked a long series of conflicts in the Ohio Valley, ending with US establish rights to settlement there
** the '''Northwest Indian War''' of 1785-1795 marked a long series of conflicts in the Ohio Valley, ending with US establish rights to settlement there
** subsequently, the settler-Native Indian conflicts continued in the '''Indiana Territory''' and northwestern regions of the Northwest Territories
** subsequently, the settler-Native Indian conflicts continued in the '''Indiana Territory''' and northwestern regions of the Northwest Territory
* Ohio became the first new state from part of the Territory in 1802
* Ohio became the first new state from part of the Territory in 1802
* in 1800 Indiana territory governor, William Henry Harrison, negotiated with tribes for land acquisition in
* in 1800 Indiana territory governor, William Henry Harrison, negotiated with tribes for land acquisition in
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* Monroe toured New England to show solidarity
* Monroe toured New England to show solidarity


=== Adams-Onis Treaty, 1819 ===
=== Territorial acquisitions & border settlements with Britain and Spain
* '''Adams-Onis Treaty''' with Spain ceded Florida to the US
* '''Treaty of 1818''' w/ Britain
** Britain ceded land northwest of the Northwest Territory (western modern MN and north & east ND)
** US ceded lands north of the 49th parallel above modern MT
** established the 49th parallel as the border of US and Canada
* '''Adams-Onis Treaty''', 1819 w/ Spain
** Spain ceded Florida to the US


- McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)
- McCulloch v. Maryland (1819)