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- U.S. preparation for war, including | |||
> Selective Training & Service Act, 1940: 1st peacetime military draft | |||
> Hollywood propaganda movies | |||
> Lend-Lease Act, 1941: authorized “loans” of military equipment to Britain | |||
> Atlantic-Charter Conference: Pres Roosevelt and British PM Churchill met to declare mutual agreement and goals for defeating Nazis | |||
- Pearl Harbor, Dec 7, 1941: Japanese attack on US Naval base in Hawaii led to U.S. Declaration of War against Japan and Germany | |||
- Internment of Japanese Americans, 1942 | |||
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WWII Home Front | |||
- total mobilization for war | |||
- civilian efforts to support military via rationing, “victory gardens” buying US gov bonds to finance the war | |||
- women and minorities apart of mobilization | |||
- Manhattan project: race to build the atomic bomb | |||
European Theater: v. Germany, starting in N. Africa, working up through Italy, then Normandy Invasion of France | |||
> Germany surrendered June 1945 after US closed in on West and Russians from the East | |||
Asian Theater v. Japan, starting w/ Pearl Harbor, loss of Philippines, then working up towards Japanese mainland via “island hopping” | |||
- Atomic Bomb, Aug, 1945 ended the war | |||
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