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Geography vocabulary: Difference between revisions

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== Land forms ==
== Land forms ==
=== archipelago ===
* a series of geographically proximate or geologically similarly island, usually formed in a chain or a cluster
=== basin ===
=== butte ===
=== cape ===
=== cape ===
* a "headland", "promontory" or large body of land that extends into a larger water body, usually an ocean or a sea
* a "headland", "promontory" or large body of land that extends into a larger water body, usually an ocean or a sea
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=== ===
=== ===
=== ===
=== canyon ===
=== continent ===
=== continent ===
* largest continuous unit of a land form or land mass
* largest continuous unit of a land form or land mass
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*** Bosporus Strait (at Constantinople, Turkey)
*** Bosporus Strait (at Constantinople, Turkey)
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=== hill ===
=== island ===
=== island ===
=== archipelago ===
* a series of geographically proximate or geologically similarly island, usually formed in a chain or a cluster
=== isthmus ===
=== isthmus ===
=== land-bridge ===
=== land-bridge ===
=== mountain ===
=== peninsula ===
=== peninsula ===
=== plateau ===
=== tectonic plates===
=== trench ===
* '''trench'''
** a large, narrow (as compared to length) depression in the ground or underwater
** trenches are caused by erosion, glaciers, or movement of tectonic plates
** trenches can be on land or under water, such as the Mariana trench, deepest
** smaller forms of a trench are called a "gully" or a "ditch"
** larger trenches caused by tectonic plate movements are also called "rift valleys"
* '''volcano'''
=== volcano ===
* Sources:
* [[https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/landform/ Landform (National Geographic)]]


== Major world regions  ==
== Major world regions  ==