5,089
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** = DC, IC ("Since I was hungry is not a complete thought, therefore it is a DC, or subordinate clause) | ** = DC, IC ("Since I was hungry is not a complete thought, therefore it is a DC, or subordinate clause) | ||
*'''requisite or necessary | *'''no comma if the dependent clause (DC) or phrase (Ph) is requisite or necessary''' | ||
**usually, when the SC follows the IC, there is not a comma | **usually, when the SC follows the IC, there is not a comma | ||
**the subordinating conjunction becomes a relative conjunction | **the subordinating conjunction becomes a relative conjunction | ||
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*** ex. ''I bought the shoes that were on sale'' << "that were on sale" is necessary to the idea that "I bought" particular shoes | *** ex. ''I bought the shoes that were on sale'' << "that were on sale" is necessary to the idea that "I bought" particular shoes | ||
**see "Relative clause" below for more on essential and non-essential sentence elements | **see "Relative clause" below for more on essential and non-essential sentence elements | ||
**some teachers use the term "SWABIs" for SC (''Since, When, After, Because, If'') | |||
***although that list is incomplete | |||
== Conjunctive Adverb == | == Conjunctive Adverb == | ||
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** instead, they join ideas | ** instead, they join ideas | ||
* therefore, they DO NOT combine clauses | * therefore, they DO NOT combine clauses | ||
** which requires other punctuation or grammatical form (such as coordinating conjunctions) | ** which requires other punctuation or grammatical form (such as coordinating or subordinating conjunctions) | ||
* some teachers call conjunctive adverbs "THAMOs" although that list is incomplete (''Though, However, Also, Moreover, Otherwise'') | |||
examples: | examples: | ||
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| colspan="2" |<center>'though' (a subordinating conjunction) correctly conjoins the IC to the DC | | colspan="2" |<center>'though' (a subordinating conjunction) correctly conjoins the IC to the DC | ||
|} | |} | ||
* see below for "transition words" (which are conjunctive adverbs) | |||
= Transition Word quick start guide = | = Transition Word quick start guide = |