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**** period leading up to the Council of Nicaea | **** period leading up to the Council of Nicaea | ||
**** "theologians" refers to one who explains | **** "theologians" refers to one who explains | ||
* '''penitence / penance / penitential''' | |||
**sorrow for having done wrong/ sin | |||
**from Latin ''penitire'' "to regret" | |||
***related to Latin ''pæne'' for "nearly, almost, practically" as in "lacking", "incomplete" | |||
* '''philosophy''' | * '''philosophy''' | ||
** = truth discerned through reason | ** = truth discerned through reason | ||
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*'''sacrifice''' | *'''sacrifice''' | ||
**sacred offering | **sacred offering | ||
**from Latin ''facere'' "to make, to do" | |||
***from PIE root '''*dhe-''' "to set, put" | |||
***thus "make done" | |||
*'''saint''' | *'''saint''' | ||
**"holy one" | **"holy one" | ||
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**from Greek : diabalein | **from Greek : diabalein | ||
*'''Scripture''' | *'''Scripture''' | ||
**Holy writings | |||
**from Latin ''scribere'' "to write" | |||
***PIE root '''*skribh-''' "to cut" as in to mark for writing on clay | |||
****see [https://www.etymonline.com/word/*skribh- Meaning of root *skribh- by etymonline] | |||
*'''Scriptures, modes of interpretation''' | *'''Scriptures, modes of interpretation''' | ||
**the "Four Senses of Scripture" | **the "Four Senses of Scripture" |