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** Ali was Muhammad's son-in-law and the husband of his daughter, Fatima | ** Ali was Muhammad's son-in-law and the husband of his daughter, Fatima | ||
** Shiites did not recognize the first three Caliphates as legiitimate | ** Shiites did not recognize the first three Caliphates as legiitimate | ||
| | |[[File:Map of expansion of Caliphate.svg|thumb|Map of expansion of Islamic rule | ||
# Expansion under Muhammad, 622-632 | # Expansion under Muhammad, 622-632 | ||
# Expansion during the Rashidun Caliphate, 632-661 | # Expansion during the Rashidun Caliphate, 632-661 | ||
# Expansion during the Umayyad Caliphate, 661-750 | # Expansion during the Umayyad Caliphate, 661-750]] | ||
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