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Catechism of the Catholic Church: Difference between revisions

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* '''''anagogue'''''
* '''''anagogue'''''
** Greek for "leading"
** Greek for "leading"
* '''apocryphia'''
** religious texts of unknown or dubious origin
** are not included in the Holy scripture
* '''apologia / apologetics'''
* '''apologia / apologetics'''
** in defense or justification of faith
** in defense or justification of faith
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*** thus "catechism" maintains an element of joyful echoes from ''katekhein'' "to resound"
*** thus "catechism" maintains an element of joyful echoes from ''katekhein'' "to resound"
* '''catacomb'''
* '''catacomb'''
** "sepulchral vaults" = underground burial tombs
** "Sepulchral vaults" = underground burial tombs
** from Latin ''cata tumbas'' "among the graves"
** from Latin ''cata tumbas'' "among the graves"
*** ''cata'' = among + ''comb'' = graves or tombs
*** ''cata'' = among + ''comb'' = graves or tombs
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**from Genesis, what is above the waters, i.e. "heaven"
**from Genesis, what is above the waters, i.e. "heaven"
**in NKJV called "firmament"
**in NKJV called "firmament"
*'''deuterocanonical books'''
**
**Martin Luther excluded the books of Hebrews, James, Jude and Revelation from his canon (list of divine scripture)
***because he claimed these books contradicted ''sola gratia'' (salvation by grace alone) and ''sola fide'' (justification by faith alone)
****Protestant doctrines of justification and salvation are called the "five ''solae''"
*'''economy'''
*'''economy'''
**from Greek ''oikonomia'' for "household management"
**from Greek ''oikonomia'' for "household management"
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** God creates the world; mankind "invents" or "discovers" it
** God creates the world; mankind "invents" or "discovers" it
** used for the original "Invention of the Cross", which was the discovery of the three crosses from the biblical crucifixion (see [[wikipedia:Helena_of_Constantinople|Saint Helena]], mother of Satin Constantine ("Constantine the Great")
** used for the original "Invention of the Cross", which was the discovery of the three crosses from the biblical crucifixion (see [[wikipedia:Helena_of_Constantinople|Saint Helena]], mother of Satin Constantine ("Constantine the Great")
* justification
** the process by which sinners may become righteous in the sight of Gd
** justification comes through the sacraments
** righteousness means being "infused" or "poured" upon by God's grace
* '''lay''' (adj)  / '''laity''' (n)
* '''lay''' (adj)  / '''laity''' (n)
** not clerical, or "of the people", as in "''the'' ''lay people"'' or ''"the laity''
** not clerical, or "of the people", as in "''the'' ''lay people"'' or ''"the laity''
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*'''salvific'''  
*'''salvific'''  
**as in "salvific character of God's Revelation" ([https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/en/encyclicals/documents/hf_jp-ii_enc_14091998_fides-et-ratio.html JPII])
**as in "salvific character of God's Revelation" ([https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/en/encyclicals/documents/hf_jp-ii_enc_14091998_fides-et-ratio.html JPII])
*'''Septuagint'''
**the earliest existing Greek translation of the Old Testament
**the Apostles and early Christians used this version of the Hebrew Bible and incorporated it completely into the Old Testament
***including the "Deuterocanonical" books, most of which are in the Catholic and not Protestant bible.
*'''theology'''
*'''theology'''
**study of God's word (scripture) and of Church doctrine (beliefs)
**study of God's word (scripture) and of Church doctrine (beliefs)