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US Constitution study guide: Difference between revisions

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** and affirms that the rights of the people are not derived from the government
** and affirms that the rights of the people are not derived from the government
* the Federalists (see Hamilton No. 84) argued that this Amendment sufficed to preserve all the rights of the people  
* the Federalists (see Hamilton No. 84) argued that this Amendment sufficed to preserve all the rights of the people  
** thereby a "bill or rights" would be unecessary
** thereby a "bill or rights" would be unnecessary
** additionally, he reasoned, enumerating a bill of rights would risk limiting the rights of the people to the rights listed in a bill or rights
** additionally, he reasoned, enumerating a bill of rights would risk limiting the rights of the people to the rights listed in a bill or rights
** subsequently, judicial review has accomplished the same, but Hamilton's warning remains cogent (logical), as the Courts can only rule on disputes in the law
** subsequently, judicial review has accomplished the same, but Hamilton's warning remains cogent (logical), as the Courts can only rule on disputes in the law
** the Ninth amendment has been rarely adjudicated (ruled on by the Courts)
** the Ninth amendment has been rarely adjudicated (ruled on by the Courts)
** it was invoked in by the Court in ''Griswold v. Connecticut'' (1965)* }}'''
** it was invoked in by the Court in ''Griswold v. Connecticut'' (1965)}}'''


The '''{{#tip-text:enumerationin the Constitution, of certain rights|enumeration of rights
The '''{{#tip-text:enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights|enumeration of rights
* "enumeration" = explicit listing  
* "enumeration" = explicit listing  
* therefore = the listing of "certain rights" in the Constitution}}''', '''{{shall not be construed|construed
* therefore = the listing of "certain rights" in the Constitution}}''', '''{{#tip-text:shall not be construed|construed
* = interpreted, "taken to mean"}}''' to '''{{#tip-text:deny or disparage|deny or disparage
* = interpreted, "taken to mean"}}''' to '''{{#tip-text:deny or disparage|deny or disparage
* "deny" = to take away
* "deny" = to take away