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* two monsters guard a fork in the road
* two monsters guard a fork in the road
** one path leads to perdition, the other to escape
** one path leads to perdition, the other to salvation
** one monster always lies and the other always tells the truth
** one monster always lies and the other always tells the truth
** you are permitted to ask each monster one question
** you are permitted to ask each monster one question
** what do you ask in order to learn which path to take?
** what do you ask in order to learn which path is the one to salvation?
click EXPAND for the solution
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* If you ask each one which path to salvation the other would say, they bill both tell you the path to perdition; so choose the other for salvation
** If Path A is salvation and Path B is perdition:
*** then Liar Monster will say the other will say that the path to Salvation is Path B (which leads to perdition)
*** while Truthful Monster will say that the Lying Monster will say the path to Salvation is Path B, as well
*** therefore, Path A is the path to salvation
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== List of paradoxes in other articles here ==
== List of paradoxes in other articles here ==