US History timeline & concept chart: 1789-1860 Early Republic to Antebellum: Difference between revisions

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New Deal
Restoring confidence in banks and in America
Federal intervention in economy
Regulations, Social Welfare
FDR administration “relief” and interventions
> see Franklin Roosevelt in Presidents timeline
New Deal laws included:
> Emergency Banking Relief Bill (to stop panics), 1933
> Banking Act of 1933
>> authorized the > Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to insure/ guarantee individual deposits in banks
> Agricultural Investment Act (AAA)
> Farm Credit Act
> National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA)
>> which created the Public Words Administration (PWA) to build roads and other projects for employment and Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) to support similar programs in states
>> under the NIRA, FDR seized control of the Tennessee Valley Authority (which built dams and electrical plants)
> National Labor Relations Board (NLRB)
> Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
- New Deal legacies:
> Alphabet Agencies: federal agencies, many with abbreviations (AAA, CCC) that were created and led to huge federal increase in regulatory powers
> Social welfare programs became permanent part of federal role in people’s lives
> enacted much of the agenda of the 1900s progressives and 1890s populists
WWII, 1939-45
US: 1941-45
Total Mobilization
- Nye Commission of 1936: Senate investigation into arms sales by US companies that led up to WWI, including making bribes to foreign leaders, led to the:
- Neutrality Acts (1935-37)
> barred sale of weapons to nations at war
> official US neutrality as war became inevitable in Asia and Europe
> “isolationism” : anti-war sentiment


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