Participle phrase & infinitive phrase: Difference between revisions
m (→Finite Verb) |
m (→Finite Verb) |
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{{#mermaid: graph LR | {{#mermaid: graph LR | ||
S(Subject)-->V(Verb)-->C(Complement) | S(Subject)-->V(Finite Verb)-->C(Complement)-->NFV(Non-Finite Verb)-->C2(Complement) | ||
}} | }} | ||
{{#mermaid: graph LR | |||
S(Students)-->V(Read)-->C(the textbook)-->NFV(sitting)-->C2(in class) | |||
}} | |||
C-->NFV(Non-Finite Verb)-->C2(Complement)-->S2(Subject)-->V2(Finite Verb)-->C3(Complement) | |||
Revision as of 19:23, 11 June 2024
Sentence
- a grammatically complete thought
- grammatically complete = contains a finite verb (subject-verb)
- logically complete = does not need more information to complete the thought
Finite Verb[edit | edit source]
C-->NFV(Non-Finite Verb)-->C2(Complement)-->S2(Subject)-->V2(Finite Verb)-->C3(Complement)
| Subject | Verb | Complements | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sentence | Student | reads | a textbook | |
| Phrase | Reading | a textbook | ||
Finite verb is a verb that has a subject
- if the verb has no subject, then it is "non-finite"
- non-finite verbs act as nouns, adjectives, and adverbs
- while they do not have a subject
- they may have complements
- adverbs
- objects
- prepositional phrases
- they may have complements
- while they do not have a subject