Template:Noun as modifier: Difference between revisions
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* consecutive nouns may be acting as an adjective, i.e, adjective (noun) + noun | * consecutive nouns may be acting as an adjective, i.e, adjective (noun) + noun | ||
* such nouns are called "attributive" nouns | * such nouns are called "attributive" nouns | ||
** also called "apposite" (related to) or "adjunct" (supporting of) nouns | |||
* attributive nouns modify or qualify another noun | * attributive nouns modify or qualify another noun | ||
** modify = change or add to the meaning of | ** modify = change or add to the meaning of | ||
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** i.e.: "dog food" = "a type of food that is for dogs" | ** i.e.: "dog food" = "a type of food that is for dogs" | ||
** "dog" thereby indicates a type or characteristic of "food" | ** "dog" thereby indicates a type or characteristic of "food" | ||
* example of multiple objects + | * example of multiple objects + a attributive nouns: | ||
** "The pitcher threw the batter a hardball pitch" | ** "The pitcher threw the batter a hardball pitch" | ||
** S: pitcher V: threw IO: catcher ADJ: hardball (appositive noun) DO: pitch | ** S: pitcher V: threw IO: catcher ADJ: hardball (appositive noun) DO: pitch | ||
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** = because it is acting like an adjective, which always remains in the singular form ("red shoes" as opposed to "reds shoes") | ** = because it is acting like an adjective, which always remains in the singular form ("red shoes" as opposed to "reds shoes") | ||
** = as a category or type, the noun must remain singular | ** = as a category or type, the noun must remain singular | ||
** exception for plural attributive nouns = special words such as "arms race" or "rewards card" | |||
** possessive attributive noun: | |||
* exception for plural attributive nouns = special words such as "arms race" or "rewards card" | *** ex.: "the National's game" | ||
* possessive attributive noun: | *** these are often morphed into plural attributive, thus "National's game" becomes "Nationals game", "reward's card" becomes "rewards card", or "lady's night" becomes "ladies night" | ||
** ex.: "the National's game" | ** multiple attributives | ||
** these are often morphed into plural attributive, thus "National's game" becomes "Nationals game", "reward's card" becomes "rewards card", or "lady's night" becomes "ladies night" | *** ex.: "beef dog food" or " | ||
* multiple attributives | *** news headlines often use multiple attributives, such as "South Park man Kenneth "Kenny" McCormick dies again" | ||
** ex.: "beef dog food" or " | * see also additional entry on | ||
** news headlines often use multiple attributives, such as "South Park man Kenneth "Kenny" McCormick dies again" | ** "appositive phrase" | ||
* | |||
** | |||
** '''compound noun''' | ** '''compound noun''' | ||
** '''noun adjunct''' | ** '''noun adjunct''' |
Revision as of 18:59, 13 February 2022
- consecutive nouns may be acting as an adjective, i.e, adjective (noun) + noun
- such nouns are called "attributive" nouns
- also called "apposite" (related to) or "adjunct" (supporting of) nouns
- attributive nouns modify or qualify another noun
- modify = change or add to the meaning of
- qualify = limit the meaning of
- attributive = provides an "attribute" or characteristic or quality to the other noun
- ex.: "dog food"
- i.e.: "dog food" = "a type of food that is for dogs"
- "dog" thereby indicates a type or characteristic of "food"
- example of multiple objects + a attributive nouns:
- "The pitcher threw the batter a hardball pitch"
- S: pitcher V: threw IO: catcher ADJ: hardball (appositive noun) DO: pitch
- could also be expressed as: "the pitcher threw a (hardball) pitch to the catcher"
- "hardball" = a noun, but here it is describing the direct object "pitch"
- thus "hardball" is acting like an adjective
- could also be expressed as: "the pitcher threw a (hardball) pitch to the catcher"
- the attributive noun is (almost) always singular
- = because it is acting like an adjective, which always remains in the singular form ("red shoes" as opposed to "reds shoes")
- = as a category or type, the noun must remain singular
- exception for plural attributive nouns = special words such as "arms race" or "rewards card"
- possessive attributive noun:
- ex.: "the National's game"
- these are often morphed into plural attributive, thus "National's game" becomes "Nationals game", "reward's card" becomes "rewards card", or "lady's night" becomes "ladies night"
- multiple attributives
- ex.: "beef dog food" or "
- news headlines often use multiple attributives, such as "South Park man Kenneth "Kenny" McCormick dies again"
- see also additional entry on
- "appositive phrase"
- compound noun
- noun adjunct
- see: