Medieval Europe: Difference between revisions

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* see https://daily.jstor.org/french-king-who-believed-made-glass/?msclkid=df8e5c08d05d11eca90b33196c299116 about how Medieval belief in humors led to a belief that some people were made of glass, including King Charles VI of France (1380-1422)
* see https://daily.jstor.org/french-king-who-believed-made-glass/?msclkid=df8e5c08d05d11eca90b33196c299116 about how Medieval belief in humors led to a belief that some people were made of glass, including King Charles VI of France (1380-1422)


== Medieval to Modern Europe ==
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible"
|+
!
!Medieval
!Renaissance
!Protestant Reformation
!Enlightenment/ Modern Europe
|-
|
|Religious focus / themes
Church
Public art > churches or secular institutions … castles
Rise in trade
> townships
> public projects (canals, etc)
> specialization
Latin / Greek languages
Art via allegory
|Influence of ancient arts/ literature> Roman/ Greek
> maintains religious themes but using humanist aspect/ outlook
>> i.e. realism in art
>> local languages in literature
(remains Catholic)
|Detachment of church and art
> but art will be focused on Protestant outlook / churches
> individual salvation/ individual God << v. Catholic Church which requires a priest to connect to God
|secular / decline of Church
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|-
|
|
|
|
|
|}
[[category:World History]]
[[category:World History]]
[[category:European History]]

Latest revision as of 20:58, 5 October 2022

Medieval Europe, medieval period, or Middle Ages

  • from 5th to 15th centuries
  • = a very broad period that is divided into
    • Early Middle Ages
    • Hight Middle Ages
    • Late Middle Ages

Medieval Europe overview[edit | edit source]

  • word etymology:
    • medieval = "middle ages"
      • medi- for "middle"
        • from Latin medium' middle
        • PIE *medhyo- for middle
      • eval for "ages" (as in a "period of time")
        • from Latin aevum for "age"
        • PIE *aiw- for "vital force, life, long life, eternity"

Medieval belief[edit | edit source]

medicine[edit | edit source]

= "Glass Men"[edit | edit source]

Medieval to Modern Europe[edit | edit source]

Medieval Renaissance Protestant Reformation Enlightenment/ Modern Europe
Religious focus / themes

Church

Public art > churches or secular institutions … castles

Rise in trade

> townships

> public projects (canals, etc)

> specialization

Latin / Greek languages

Art via allegory

Influence of ancient arts/ literature> Roman/ Greek

> maintains religious themes but using humanist aspect/ outlook

>> i.e. realism in art

>> local languages in literature

(remains Catholic)

Detachment of church and art

> but art will be focused on Protestant outlook / churches

> individual salvation/ individual God << v. Catholic Church which requires a priest to connect to God

secular / decline of Church