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Transition words translations: Difference between revisions

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Transition words translations (view source)

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| accordingly || as a result, consequently, hence, therefore, thus; may also mean "correspondingly" or "for this reason"
| accordingly || as a result, consequently, hence, therefore, thus; may also mean "correspondingly" or "for this reason"
|-  
|-  
| additionally / in addition / in addition to / additionally || also, as well, furthermore, moreover
| additionally / in addition / in addition to / additionally || also, as well, furthermore, moreover, on top of...
|-
|-
| afterward || next, subsequently, then
| afterward || next, subsequently, then
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| consequently || accordingly, as a result, correspondingly, hence, therefore
| consequently || accordingly, as a result, correspondingly, hence, therefore
|-  
|-  
| finally || eventually, at the end, in conclusion
| finally || as a last idea or point, at the end, in conclusion, to sum up
|-  
|-  
| for || "having a purpose", a reason (note: "for" is a preposition, so it is more likely to be used as "for this reason")
| for || "having a purpose", a reason (note: "for" is a preposition, so it is more likely to be used as "for this reason")
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| fortunately || "good thing that"; happily, luckily, thankfully
| fortunately || "good thing that"; happily, luckily, thankfully
|-  
|-  
| furthermore || additionally, also, as well, moreover
| furthermore || additionally, also, as well, moreover, on top of that
|-  
|-  
| hence || accordingly, consequently, for this reason, that being the case, therefore, thus
| hence || accordingly, consequently, for this reason, that being the case, therefore, thus
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|-  
|-  
| in conclusion || to sum up, finally
| in conclusion || to sum up, finally
|-
|in so doing / in doing so
|
|-  
|-  
| in effect || effectively, essentially, for all practical purposes, practically
| in effect || effectively, essentially, for all practical purposes, practically
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|-
|-
|in particular
|in particular
|
|especially
|-  
|-  
| in short || "to summarize", overall
| in short || "to summarize", overall
|-
|in sum
|overall, as a result of
|-
|in summary
|to conclude, overall
|-
|in the second place
|additionally, next of importance
|-
|-
|increasingly
|increasingly
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|nextly, secondly, thirdly, etc.
|nextly, secondly, thirdly, etc.
|= additional points or examples
|= additional points or examples
|-
|on top of
|additionally, moreover
|-  
|-  
| similarly  || comparably, correspondingly, likewise
| similarly  || comparably, correspondingly, likewise
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|by explanation, that is to say, in other words
|by explanation, that is to say, in other words
|-  
|-  
| then || after, next, thereafter, thereupon, subsequently
| then || next of importance, thereafter, thereupon (see chronological)
|-
|there
|in that place
|-
|-
|thereafter
|thereafter
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|actually
|actually
|but, contrarily, etc.  
|but, contrarily, etc.  
|-
|admittedly
|it must be conceded/ admitted/ acknowledged
|-
|-
| alternatively || on the other hand, conversely, in contrast
| alternatively || on the other hand, conversely, in contrast
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|-  
|-  
| despite / despite this || even so, "ignoring that," in spite of, regardless of, though, "without being affected by"; also may mean "in contrast to"
| despite / despite this || even so, "ignoring that," in spite of, regardless of, though, "without being affected by"; also may mean "in contrast to"
|-
|elswhere
|
|-  
|-  
| however || although, but, even so, though, still, yet
| however || although, but, even so, though, still, yet
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|-  
|-  
| in contrast || by comparison, conversely, the opposite
| in contrast || by comparison, conversely, the opposite
|-
|in reality
|well, actually
|-  
|-  
| instead || alternatively, rather, in place of  
| instead || alternatively, rather, in place of  
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|-  
|-  
| nonetheless || "yes, but"; in spite of, nevertheless, regardless, yet
| nonetheless || "yes, but"; in spite of, nevertheless, regardless, yet
|-
|notwithstanding
|despite, in spite of, although
|-  
|-  
| on one hand / on the other hand || = suggests a contrast
| on one hand / on the other hand || = suggests a contrast
|-
|on the contrary
|to the opposite, the opposite of
|-
|-
|otherwise
|otherwise
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|-
|-
|granted
|granted
|assuming that, even if...  (''can be negative, positive or neutral'' )
|given that, assuming that, even if...  (''can be negative, positive or neutral'' )
|-
|-
|incendentally
|incendentally
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|-
|-
| after / afterwards ||
| after / afterwards ||
|-
|alternately
|by turns, another
|-
|-
|before / beforehand
|before / beforehand
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|first / firstly
|first / firstly
|
|
|-
|in turn
|next, alternating, following
|-
|-
|lastly
|lastly
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|-
|-
|next
|next
|
|-
|previously
|
|
|-
|-
|second / secondly
|second / secondly
|
|-
|soon
|
|
|-
|-
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|-
|-
|then
|then
|
|after, at that time, next, thereafter, subsequently
|}
|}


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| Conclusion || ''all things considered, finally, in conclusion, in general, overall, to summarize, ultimately''
| Conclusion || ''all things considered, finally, in conclusion, in general, overall, to summarize, ultimately''


|}
== Using coordinating conjunctions to identify the correct transition word ==
FANBOYS connect two sentences.
* so rather than using a conjunctive adverb to compare/contrast two sentences, if we join them with a FANBOYS, we may better see the transtion
{| class="wikitable"
|+
!Coordinating
Conjunction
(FANBOYS)
!Transition Word equivalents
!Example
|-
|and
|similarly
|''To express a local heritage from the industrial past, artists may use artifacts of that past in their works. Some artists in Oklahoma incorporated oil rig parts to express their heritage. ______ In New York, certain artists imbed old platform panels to evoke the grandeur of the city's subway system.''
* note how "Similarly" could be replaced by "and" to create a logical connection
|-
|but
|however, nevertheless
|
|-
|
|
|
|}
|}
[[Category:SAT Reading]]
[[Category:SAT Reading]]
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