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|- style="vertical-align:top;" | |- style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:NorthAmerica-sel-regions LCPS VA-Edu..jpg|none|thumb|Major regions of North America from the Virginia Dept. of Education SOL framework document | |[[File:NorthAmerica-sel-regions LCPS VA-Edu..jpg|none|thumb|Major regions of North America from the Virginia Dept. of Education SOL framework document>> | ||
|'''Key''' | |'''Key''' | ||
*'''A) Coastal Plain''' | *'''A) Coastal Plain''' | ||
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** Mountain range along the west coast that feeds water into the fertile valleys and lands along the coast | ** Mountain range along the west coast that feeds water into the fertile valleys and lands along the coast | ||
|- style="vertical-align:top;" | |- style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:Atlantic Coastal Plain.svg|thumb|The Atlantic coastal plain |alt=|border|none | |[[File:Atlantic Coastal Plain.svg|thumb|The Atlantic coastal plain |alt=|border|none>> | ||
|'''ATLANTIC COASTAL PLAIN''' | |'''ATLANTIC COASTAL PLAIN''' | ||
* lowland coast region along Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico | * lowland coast region along Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico | ||
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* | * | ||
|-style="vertical-align:top;" | |-style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:AppalachianLocatorMap2.png|thumb|AppalachianLocatorMap2|alt=|border|none | |[[File:AppalachianLocatorMap2.png|thumb|AppalachianLocatorMap2|alt=|border|none>>[[File:Appalachian region of United States.png|thumb|'''Appalachian region of United States'''|alt=|none>> | ||
|'''APPALACHIAN REGION''' | |'''APPALACHIAN REGION''' | ||
* Appalachian Mountains = | * Appalachian Mountains = | ||
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|INTERIOR LOWLANDS | |INTERIOR LOWLANDS | ||
|-style="vertical-align:top;" | |-style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:Satellite image illustrating the Great Plains.jpg|thumb|Satellite image illustrating the Great Plains|alt=Satellite image illustrating the Great Plains.jpg|border|none | |[[File:Satellite image illustrating the Great Plains.jpg|thumb|Satellite image illustrating the Great Plains|alt=Satellite image illustrating the Great Plains.jpg|border|none>>[[File:Map of Great Plains.svg|thumb|'''Great Plains region'''|alt=|none>> | ||
|'''GREAT PLAINS REGION''' | |'''GREAT PLAINS REGION''' | ||
|-style="vertical-align:top;" | |-style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:RockyMountains-Range.svg|thumb|RockyMountains-Range|alt=RockyMountains-Range.svg|border|none | |[[File:RockyMountains-Range.svg|thumb|RockyMountains-Range|alt=RockyMountains-Range.svg|border|none>> | ||
|'''ROCKY MOUNTAINS REGION''' | |'''ROCKY MOUNTAINS REGION''' | ||
* high mountain range above and to the east of the Great Basin | * high mountain range above and to the east of the Great Basin | ||
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* important rivers flow from origins in the Rocky Mountains | * important rivers flow from origins in the Rocky Mountains | ||
|-style="vertical-align:top;" | |-style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:Basin and Range Province Boundaries and Landmarks.svg|thumb|One of various geographical definitions of the Province|alt=|none | |[[File:Basin and Range Province Boundaries and Landmarks.svg|thumb|One of various geographical definitions of the Province|alt=|none>>[[File:GB-Definition-Map.jpg|thumb|The hydrographic Great Basin (magenta outline), distinguished from the Great Basin Desert (black), and the Basin and Range Geological Province (teal).[3]|alt=|border|none>>[[File:Great Basin map.gif|thumb|Great Basin map|alt=Great Basin map.gif|border|none>> | ||
|'''BASIN AND RANGE''' | |'''BASIN AND RANGE''' | ||
* the "Great Basin" = a geographic depression (low area) that was once under the sea | * the "Great Basin" = a geographic depression (low area) that was once under the sea | ||
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** the western border of the Range are the '''Sierra Nevada Mountains''' | ** the western border of the Range are the '''Sierra Nevada Mountains''' | ||
|- style="vertical-align:top;" | |- style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:California Mountain Ranges.png|thumb|Northern and Southern Coast Ranges and other major mountain ranges of California|alt=|border|none | |[[File:California Mountain Ranges.png|thumb|Northern and Southern Coast Ranges and other major mountain ranges of California|alt=|border|none>> | ||
|'''PACIFIC COASTAL RANGE''' | |'''PACIFIC COASTAL RANGE''' | ||
* western slope of mountains that border the Great Basin and Rocky Mountains | * western slope of mountains that border the Great Basin and Rocky Mountains | ||
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! | ! | ||
|- style="vertical-align:top;" | |- style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:Map of Major Rivers in US.png|thumb|Map of Major Rivers in US|alt=|border|none | |[[File:Map of Major Rivers in US.png|thumb|Map of Major Rivers in US|alt=|border|none>> | ||
|'''BIG IDEAS''' | |'''BIG IDEAS''' | ||
* rivers start in mountains and flow downhill | * rivers start in mountains and flow downhill | ||
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|- style="vertical-align:top;" | |- style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:US map - rivers and lakes3.jpg|thumb|US map - rivers and lakes3|alt=|border|none | |[[File:US map - rivers and lakes3.jpg|thumb|US map - rivers and lakes3|alt=|border|none>> | ||
| | | | ||
|'''Virginia Rivers to know:''' | |'''Virginia Rivers to know:''' | ||
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|- style="vertical-align:top;" | |- style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:Chesapeake bay watershed map.jpg|thumb|The Chesapeake Bay watershed|alt=A rough map of the Chesapeake Bay watershed with blue lines for rivers drawn on top. | |[[File:Chesapeake bay watershed map.jpg|thumb|The Chesapeake Bay watershed|alt=A rough map of the Chesapeake Bay watershed with blue lines for rivers drawn on top.>> | ||
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|-style="vertical-align:top;" | |-style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:Mississippi River Watershed Map.jpg|thumb|Mississippi River Watershed Map|alt=|border|none | |[[File:Mississippi River Watershed Map.jpg|thumb|Mississippi River Watershed Map|alt=|border|none>>[[File:Mississippi river map.png|thumb|Mississippi river map|alt=|border|none>> | ||
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! | ! | ||
|- style="vertical-align:top;" | |- style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|[[File:Virginia geographic map-en.svg|thumb|Virginia is shaped by the Blue Ridge Mountains, the Chesapeake Bay and its watershed, and the parallel 36°30′ north.|alt=A topographic map of Virginia, with text identifying cities and natural features. | |[[File:Virginia geographic map-en.svg|thumb|Virginia is shaped by the Blue Ridge Mountains, the Chesapeake Bay and its watershed, and the parallel 36°30′ north.|alt=A topographic map of Virginia, with text identifying cities and natural features.>> | ||
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|- | |- | ||
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|-style="vertical-align:top;" | |-style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
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[[File:NativeAmericanRegions map 1.jpg|thumb|'''Major Regions of North America'''|alt=|none | [[File:NativeAmericanRegions map 1.jpg|thumb|'''Major Regions of North America'''|alt=|none>> | ||
[[File:Langs N.Amer.png|thumb|Language families of Indigenous peoples in North America: shown across present-day Canada, Greenland, the United States, and northern Mexico|alt=|none | [[File:Langs N.Amer.png|thumb|Language families of Indigenous peoples in North America: shown across present-day Canada, Greenland, the United States, and northern Mexico|alt=|none>> | ||
|'''BIG IDEAS''' | |'''BIG IDEAS''' | ||
* Native American tribes and language groups were divided into these basic geographic regions | * Native American tribes and language groups were divided into these basic geographic regions | ||
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|-style="vertical-align:top;" | |-style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
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[[File:North American cultural areas.png|Cultural areas of North America at time of European contact|alt=|border|none|thumb | [[File:North American cultural areas.png|Cultural areas of North America at time of European contact|alt=|border|none|thumb>> | ||
[[File:Early indian east.jpg|thumb|Eastern tribes & general language groups, pre-colonial era|alt=Early indian east.jpg|none | [[File:Early indian east.jpg|thumb|Eastern tribes & general language groups, pre-colonial era|alt=Early indian east.jpg|none>> | ||
|'''BIG IDEAS''' | |'''BIG IDEAS''' | ||
* at the time of English and French colonization, Native American tribes occupied all areas of European colonization | * at the time of English and French colonization, Native American tribes occupied all areas of European colonization | ||
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|-style="vertical-align:top;" | |-style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|1748 | |1748 | ||
|[[File:Nouvelle-France map-fr.svg|thumb|Map showing French possessions in North America just before the French-Indian War (1754)|alt=|border|none | |[[File:Nouvelle-France map-fr.svg|thumb|Map showing French possessions in North America just before the French-Indian War (1754)|alt=|border|none>> | ||
|'''BIG IDEAS''' | |'''BIG IDEAS''' | ||
* red = British colonies in red, including 13 American | * red = British colonies in red, including 13 American | ||
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|-style="vertical-align:top;" | |-style="vertical-align:top;" | ||
|1775 | |1775 | ||
|[[File:Map Thirteen Colonies 1775.svg|thumb|Map Thirteen Colonies 1775|alt=|none | |[[File:Map Thirteen Colonies 1775.svg|thumb|Map Thirteen Colonies 1775|alt=|none>> | ||
|'''BIG IDEAS''' | |'''BIG IDEAS''' | ||
* after the French-Indian War (1754-1763), the lands that had belonged to Franch became British | * after the French-Indian War (1754-1763), the lands that had belonged to Franch became British |