AP US History vocabulary list: Difference between revisions

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'''US History and AP US History Running Vocabulary List: Terms, Concepts, Names and Events'''
'''US History and AP US History Running Vocabulary List: Terms, Concepts, Names and Events'''


File to do:
Note: see Talk page for to do list and suggestions
* add dates and definitions to terms
* use <nowiki><ul><li>{{#tip-text:term|explanation}}</ul></li></nowiki>
* create Wars timeline
 
== General terms to know for US History ==
== General terms to know for US History ==
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<ul><li>{{#tip-text:chain migration|migration that follows existing personal, usually family, or other connections, such as a job skill or labor organization, thus a "chain" }}</ul></li>
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:chain migration|migration that follows existing personal, usually family, or other connections, such as a job skill or labor organization, thus a "chain" }}</ul></li>
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:class warfare|political posturing by emphasizing differences between social and economic classes; historically, a Democratic political strategy}}</ul></li>
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:class warfare|political posturing by emphasizing differences between social and economic classes; historically, a Democratic political strategy}}</ul></li>
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:''de facto'' v. ''de jure''|"in fact" v. "in law"; ''de facto'' means something that exists in practice; whereas ''de jure'' means a practice according to law}}</ul></li>
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:''de facto'' v. ''de jure''|"in fact" v. "in law"; ''de facto'' means something that exists in practice; whereas ''de jure'' means a practice according to law; examples of ''de facto'' v. ''de jure'' conditions include continued discrimination after bans on legal racial segregation, continued use of alcohol despite its legal ban under the 19th amendment, etc.}}</ul></li>
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:delegate (as noun and verb)|n: a representative to a political body; v. to assign or pass along a task, power, or sovereignty}}</ul></li>
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:delegate (as noun and verb)|n: a representative to a political body; v. to assign or pass along a task, power, or sovereignty}}</ul></li>
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:direct tax|a tax that is applied "directly" to persons as opposed to an activity or material; the income tax is a "direct" tax, which required Constitutional amendment to allow under the law}}</ul></li>
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:direct tax|a tax that is applied "directly" to persons as opposed to an activity or material; the income tax is a "direct" tax, which required Constitutional amendment to allow under the law}}</ul></li>
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<ul><li>{{#tip-text:western expansion|we can look upon the American historical experience as one of ongoing westward, or western, expansion: 1st spreading westward from the Atlantic coastal plains, then over the Appalachians into the Ohio Valley, then into the Mississippi Valley and across the Mississippi River, then across the Great Plains, up to the Rocky Mountains, then expansion to Califoria, especially following the 1849 Gold Rush; then connecting the nation through netwards of railroads and telegraph; then overseas expansion (Spanish-American War) and intervention (WW's I and II) and spread of American political, cultural and economic activity and influence across the world into the modern world of instantaneous connectivity}}
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:western expansion|we can look upon the American historical experience as one of ongoing westward, or western, expansion: 1st spreading westward from the Atlantic coastal plains, then over the Appalachians into the Ohio Valley, then into the Mississippi Valley and across the Mississippi River, then across the Great Plains, up to the Rocky Mountains, then expansion to Califoria, especially following the 1849 Gold Rush; then connecting the nation through netwards of railroads and telegraph; then overseas expansion (Spanish-American War) and intervention (WW's I and II) and spread of American political, cultural and economic activity and influence across the world into the modern world of instantaneous connectivity}}
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== Wars timeline ==
* wars are the effect or cause of change
* knowing wars and their dates and geography provides context and points of comparison
{| class="wikitable"
|+ Wars Timeline
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
| '''Major Wars'''
*
* French-Indian War, 1754-1768:
* American Revolution, 1764-1783
* American Revolutionary War, 1775-1781
* War of 1812, 1812-1815
* Mexican-American War, 1846-1848
* Civil War, 1861-1865
* Spanish-American War, 1898
* Philipine Insurgeny, 1899-1902
* World War I (U.S.), 1917-1918
* Wolrd War II (U.S.) 1941-1945
* Korean War, 1950-1953
* Vietman War, 1959-1975
* Vietnam, U.S. ground war: 1965-1972
* Gulf War, 1990-1991
* War on Terror, 2001-2021
* Afghanistan War, 2001-2021
* Iraq War, 2003-2011
* Iraqi Insurgency, 2003-2006
|| '''Minor Wars'''
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:Quasi-War, 1798-1800|series of naval battles of the East coast and in the Caribbean, primarily over trade and other diplomatic tensions betwen England and France, and the U.S. and both}}</ul></li>
'''Colonial Wars'''
<ul><li>{{#tip-text:Anglow-Powhatan Wars (1610-1614, 1622-1632, 1644-1646|series of conflicts, raids, hostage-taking, and reprisal attacks between English settlers, starting at Jamestown, and Powhattan tribes and their leadership; the Powhattan goal was to drive the English out of Virginia entirely, the Treaty of 1846 ended hostilities and defined the extent of English possessions from the coast upwards the navigable portions of the York and othe rivers}}</ul></li>
* Pequot War (1634-1638)
* King Philip's War, 1675-1678
* King William's War, 1689-1897
* Queen Anne's War, 1702-1713
* Yamasee War, 1715-1717|in the Carolinas
'''British Frontier / Indian Wars'''
* Beaver Wars, 1609-1701
* Chickawaw Wars, 1721-1763
* Pontiac's War, 1763-1766
* Lord Dunmore's War, 1774
'''Slave Revolts'''
* New York Slave Revolt of 1712
* Stono Rebellion, 1739|South Carolina, largest slave rebellion with 25 English and 35-50 slaves killed
* Nat Turner;s Rebellion
'''US Fronteir/ Indian Wars'''
* Bacon's Rebellion
* Whiskey Rebellion, 1791-1794
* Fries's Rebellion, 1799-1800|Tax revolt by Pennyslvania Dutch farmers
'''20th Century Wars'''
* Panama Revolution
* White Russian War, 1917
|- style="vertical-align:top;"
|
||Overseas Wars to know
* Thirty Years War,1618-1648
* Anglo-Spanish War, 1625-1630
* English Civil War, 1642-1644
* Anglo-Dutch War, 1652-1654
* Anglo-Spanish Wars, 1654-1660, 1665-1667
* Pueblo Revolt, 1680
* French Revolution, 1789-1795
* Haitian Revolution, 1791-1804|series of wars of that ended in Haitian independence from France; the impact upon the U.S. was that without control of Haiti, New Orleans became less important to France, which also needed the revenue from the Louisiana Purchase}}<nowiki></ul></nowiki></il>
* Napoleonic Wars, 1803-1815
*
* Russo-Japanese War, 1904-1905
* Mexican Revolution, 1910-1920
* Russian Revolution, 1917
* World War I, 1914-1918
* Japanese Invasion of Manchuria, 1931-32:
* World War II, 1939-1945
*Suez Crisis, 1957 <<
|-
|}


== Colonial Periods ==
== Colonial Periods ==