Spice trade: Difference between revisions

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** nutmeg sold in London or Paris at 600 times, or 6,000% the original cost in the Banda Islands, one of the spice island groups
** nutmeg sold in London or Paris at 600 times, or 6,000% the original cost in the Banda Islands, one of the spice island groups
* The Portuguese broke into the Indian market by circumnavigating Africa and sailing to India
* The Portuguese broke into the Indian market by circumnavigating Africa and sailing to India
** the Portuguese secured trade concessions in Calcutta
** the Portuguese secured trade concessions in Calika '''<< to confirm sp'''
** they then forcibly seized control of trade with Malaka (in modern Malaysia) a major spice-trade center
** they then forcibly seized control of trade with Malaka (in modern Malaysia) a major spice-trade center
** this allowed them to by-pass Indian markets and purchase spices at their origins at much lower prices
** this allowed them to by-pass Indian markets and purchase spices at their origins at much lower prices
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*** the Italian monopoly on the pepper market collapsed from Portuguese competition
*** the Italian monopoly on the pepper market collapsed from Portuguese competition
*** by 1588 profits from pepper trade accounted for half of Portuguese government revenue
*** by 1588 profits from pepper trade accounted for half of Portuguese government revenue
** the Portuguese King Manuel II<<conrirm was known as the "Grocer King"
* Sources:  
* Sources:  
** [https://dynamicdoingness.com/the-spice-trade/ The Spice Trade]
** [https://dynamicdoingness.com/the-spice-trade/ The Spice Trade]
** [https://asia.nikkei.com/NAR/Articles/A-history-lesson-in-trade-from-the-Spice-Islands A history lesson in trade from the Spice Islands]
** [https://asia.nikkei.com/NAR/Articles/A-history-lesson-in-trade-from-the-Spice-Islands A history lesson in trade from the Spice Islands]