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=== Political Efficacy === | === Political Efficacy === | ||
* concept | * concept | ||
* | * definitions | ||
** internal | ** internal | ||
** external | ** external | ||
* utility | * utility | ||
* Machiavelli on the | * Machiavelli on the political efficacy from "Discourses on Livy": | ||
** from CHAPTER XVI | ** NOTE: Machiavelli did not use this term | ||
**from CHAPTER XVI | |||
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Machiavelli, Niccolo; Burnham, James; Detmold, Christian E. (2010-11-25). Discourses on Livy (with a study by James Burnham) by Niccolo Machiavelli, Christian E. Detmold, James Burnham | <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> | ||
* "''Whoever undertakes to govern a people under the form of either republic or monarchy, without making sure of those who are opposed to this new order of things, establishes a government of very brief duration. It is true that I regard as unfortunate those princes who, to assure their government to which the mass of the people is hostile, are obliged to resort to extraordinary measures; for he who has but a few enemies can easily make sure of them without great scandal, but he who has the masses hostile to him can never make sure of them, and the more cruelty he employs the feebler will his authority become; so that his best remedy is to try and secure the good will of the people.''" | |||
** Source: Machiavelli, Niccolo; Burnham, James; Detmold, Christian E. (2010-11-25). Discourses on Livy (with a study by James Burnham) by Niccolo Machiavelli, Christian E. Detmold, James Burnham. | |||
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=== Comparative Advantage=== | === Comparative Advantage=== |