SAT Writing section techniques, strategies & approaches: Difference between revisions

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** '''coordinating conjunction''' (CJ)
** '''coordinating conjunction''' (CJ)
*** combines ICs (FANBOYS)
*** combines ICs (FANBOYS)
**** ''I was hungry, so I bought a burger''
* note: the word '''however''' is NOT a conjunction,  
* note: the word '''however''' is NOT a conjunction,  
** therefore it must be combined with another CJ or a semicolon if combining two ICs
** therefore it must be combined with another CJ or a semicolon if combining two ICs
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*** = turns an IC into a DC by requiring additional ideas to complete the thought of the clause
*** = turns an IC into a DC by requiring additional ideas to complete the thought of the clause
*** ex. "I was hungry, so I bought a burger" = two IC w/ a CC
*** ex. "I was hungry, so I bought a burger" = two IC w/ a CC
*** add the CS "since" = Since I was hungry, I bought a burger" = DC, IC ("Since I was hungry is not a complete thought, therefore it is a DC, or subordinate clause)
*** whereas, if we use the CS "since" = Since I was hungry, I bought a burger"  
**** = DC, IC ("Since I was hungry is not a complete thought, therefore it is a DC, or subordinate clause)
* '''requisite or necessary clause or phrase''' (Phr)
* '''requisite or necessary clause or phrase''' (Phr)
** usually, when the SC follows the IC, there is not a comma
** the subordinating conjunction becames a relative conjunction
*** ''We couldn't play '''when it rained'''''
** just as SV or SVO are not separated by punctuation (because they are necessary or required of each other to make sense):
** just as SV or SVO are not separated by punctuation (because they are necessary or required of each other to make sense):
*** some clauses and phrases are requisite or necessary to complete a thought, which means they are not separated from the main clause by punctuation
*** some clauses and phrases are requisite or necessary to complete a thought, which means they are not separated from the main clause by punctuation
*** ex. "I bought the shoes that were on sale" << "that were on sale" is necessary to the idea that "I bought" particular shoes
*** ex. "I bought the shoes that were on sale" << "that were on sale" is necessary to the idea that "I bought" particular shoes
** see "Relative clause" below for more on essential and non-essential sentence elements
** see "Relative clause" below for more on essential and non-essential sentence elements
=== Prepositions quick start guide ===
=== Prepositions quick start guide ===
* '''prepositions'''  
* '''prepositions'''