SAT Writing section techniques, strategies & approaches: Difference between revisions

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* '''periods''' separate sentences
* '''periods''' separate sentences
* periods do '''ONE''' thing =  
* periods do '''ONE''' thing =  
1. separate grammatically correct and complete thoughts that are distinct sentences
# separate grammatically correct and complete thoughts that are distinct sentences
click EXPAND to see what PERIODS do & how to eliminate using the rule:
click EXPAND to see what PERIODS do & how to eliminate using the rule:
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click EXPAND to see what COMMAS do & how to eliminate using the rule/s:
click EXPAND to see what COMMAS do & how to eliminate using the rule/s:
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*#  combine IC , DC, or DC, IC
#  combine IC , DC, or DC, IC
** or IC, phrase  or phrase, IC
* or IC, phrase  or phrase, IC
*# combine ICs  
# combine ICs  
** ''with a coordinating conjunction'', i.e., IC, and IC
** ''with a coordinating conjunction'', i.e., IC, and IC
3. separate lists (subjects, verbs, objects)
# separate lists (subjects, verbs, objects)
* ex.: S, S and S V, V O, O and O
* ex.: S, S and S V, V O, O and O
4. act parenthetically
# act parenthetically
* ", .... ," ( like these parentheses )
* ", .... ," ( like these parentheses )
5. introduce a direct quotation
# introduce a direct quotation
* ex. "The judge declared, "Guilty!"
* ex. "The judge declared, "Guilty!"
* elimination:
* elimination:
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* distinguish additional information following an IC, usually a list, explanation, or example to clarify or extend the idea presented in the IC
* distinguish additional information following an IC, usually a list, explanation, or example to clarify or extend the idea presented in the IC
*  colons = do '''ONE''' thing:
*  colons = do '''ONE''' thing:
1. extend or provide examples in support of a prior IC
# extend or provide examples in support of a prior IC
* i.e., colons follow a complete statement with an extended idea or example/s
* i.e., colons follow a complete statement with an extended idea or example/s
* and that may include setting up a direct quotation, such as  
* and that may include setting up a direct quotation, such as  
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click EXPAND to see what COLONS do & how to eliminate using the rule/s:
click EXPAND to see what COLONS do & how to eliminate using the rule/s:
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1. extend or provide examples following an IC
# extend or provide examples following an IC
* what follows the colon can be in any grammatical form (IC, DC, phrase)
* what follows the colon can be in any grammatical form (IC, DC, phrase)
** but it is usually a list or an example
** but it is usually a list or an example
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* separate ideas within a sentence, either parenthetically or like a colon
* separate ideas within a sentence, either parenthetically or like a colon
* dashes do '''TWO''' things:
* dashes do '''TWO''' things:
1. act like a colon  
# act like a colon  
2. act like parentheses (...) = -...-
# act like parentheses (...) = -...-
click EXPAND to see what DASHES do & how to eliminate using the rule/s:
click EXPAND to see what DASHES do & how to eliminate using the rule/s:
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1. act like a colon  
# act like a colon  
2. act like parentheses (...) = -...-
# act like parentheses (...) = -...-
* elimination:
* elimination:
** if there is NOT another dash in the sentence, then the dash is NOT acting parenthetically (...)
** if there is NOT another dash in the sentence, then the dash is NOT acting parenthetically (...)