Spice trade: Difference between revisions

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** they then forcibly seized control of trade with Malaka (in modern Malaysia) a major spice-trade center
** they then forcibly seized control of trade with Malaka (in modern Malaysia) a major spice-trade center
** this allowed them to by-pass Indian markets and purchase spices at their origins at much lower prices
** this allowed them to by-pass Indian markets and purchase spices at their origins at much lower prices
*** the Portuguese and Indian relationship was both trade- and war-based << to source
*** the Portuguese and Indian relationship was both trade- and war-based  
**** < to source
*** the Italian monopoly on the pepper market collapsed from Portuguese competition
*** the Italian monopoly on the pepper market collapsed from Portuguese competition
*** by 1588 profits from pepper trade accounted for half of Portuguese government revenue
*** by 1588 profits from pepper trade accounted for half of Portuguese government revenue
** the Portuguese King Manuel II<<conrirm was known as the "Grocer King"
** the Portuguese King Manuel I was known as the "Grocer King"
*** grocer etymology:  
*** "grocer" etymology:  
**** c. 15th century dervied from "gross" or bulk
**** c. 15th century dervied from "gross" or bulk
***  >> to find Manuel letter to european kings bragging about the discovery
**** Source: [https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/grocery-store-word-origin#:~:text=The%20history%20of%20grocery%20begins,having%20the%20same%20meaning%2C%20groser Marriam-Webster].
**** Source: [https://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/grocery-store-word-origin#:~:text=The%20history%20of%20grocery%20begins,having%20the%20same%20meaning%2C%20groser Marriam-Webster].
* Sources:  
* Sources:  
** [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portuguese_discovery_of_the_sea_route_to_India Portuguese Discovery of the Sea Route to India (wikipedia)]
** [https://dynamicdoingness.com/the-spice-trade/ The Spice Trade]
** [https://dynamicdoingness.com/the-spice-trade/ The Spice Trade]
** [https://asia.nikkei.com/NAR/Articles/A-history-lesson-in-trade-from-the-Spice-Islands A history lesson in trade from the Spice Islands]
** [https://asia.nikkei.com/NAR/Articles/A-history-lesson-in-trade-from-the-Spice-Islands A history lesson in trade from the Spice Islands]