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US History timeline & concept chart: 10th-16th centuries pre-colonial Native Americans to early North American colonization (Spanish, French, Dutch): Difference between revisions
US History timeline & concept chart: 10th-16th centuries pre-colonial Native Americans to early North American colonization (Spanish, French, Dutch) (view source)
Revision as of 12:59, 24 October 2021
, 24 October 2021→Protestant Reformation & religious conflict
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* 1517 Protestant Reformation | * 1517 Protestant Reformation<br> | ||
* 1527 Henry VIII separates from Catholic Church | * 1527 Henry VIII separates from Catholic Church<br> | ||
* 1642–1651 English Civil War | * 1642–1651 English Civil War<br> | ||
* 1649-1653 Oliver Cromwell & the Commonwealth of England (Protestant rule) | * 1649-1653 Oliver Cromwell & the Commonwealth of England (Protestant rule)<br> | ||
* 1649 Maryland Toleration Act (religious tolerance) | * 1649 Maryland Toleration Act (religious tolerance)<br> | ||
* 1661 "English Restoration" of Charles II | * 1661 "English Restoration" of Charles II | ||
* 1688-1689: Glorious Revolution (Catholic James II deposed & replaced by Protestant rulers William & Mary) | |||
* 1688-1689 Tolerance Act of 1688 & English Bill of Rights of 1689 | |||
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=== Martin Luther & Protestant Reformation === | === Martin Luther & Protestant Reformation === | ||
=== Pilgrims, Puritans & Massachusetts colonies === | |||
=== English Civil War === | |||
=== Religious conflict & persecution as push factor on migration to colonial America === | === Religious conflict & persecution as push factor on migration to colonial America === | ||
=== Rhode Island & religious freedom === | === Rhode Island & religious freedom === | ||
=== Quakers === | |||
=== Quakers & Pennsylvania === | |||
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** only Cromwell held it together, falling apart a year after his death in 1658 and his son's unsuccessful rule | ** only Cromwell held it together, falling apart a year after his death in 1658 and his son's unsuccessful rule | ||
** "Restoration" of Charles II in 1660 | ** "Restoration" of Charles II in 1660 | ||
* 1688-1689 "Glorious Revolution | |||
** James II (followed Charles II) deposed after imposing authoritarian rule | |||
*** James II was Catholic | |||
** William of Orange invades and takes crown as co-regent with Mary II (daughter of James II; she was an Anglican not a Catholic) | |||
** Tolerance Act of 1688: religious rights to non-conformist protestants | |||
** English Bill of Rights of 1689: clarified royal succession & protected certain rights of citizens | |||
* see also Thirty Years' War, 1618–1648 | * see also Thirty Years' War, 1618–1648 | ||
* American colonial anti-Catholicism drives colonial identity and serves as catalyst for American Revolution following British take-over of French-Canadian Catholic provinces in Canada | * American colonial anti-Catholicism drives colonial identity and serves as catalyst for American Revolution following British take-over of French-Canadian Catholic provinces in Canada | ||