European Enlightenment: Difference between revisions

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'''"The Enlightenment" or the "European Enlightenment'''
'''"The Enlightenment" or the "European Enlightenment'''


'''Overview'''
'''Overview''':
* 1680-1790
* 1680-1790
* an intellectual "Age of Reason"
* an intellectual "Age of Reason"
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* pursuit of happiness: focus on the human condition
* pursuit of happiness: focus on the human condition
* diffusion of knowledge: books, pamphlets, publications, libraries, universities
* diffusion of knowledge: books, pamphlets, publications, libraries, universities
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== Background and historical context ==
== Background and historical context & causes ==
* the Enlightenment arose during a time of tremendous change and uncertainty
* the Enlightenment arose during a time of tremendous change and uncertainty
** religious wars
** religious wars
** expanding world connections
** expanding world connections
** economic growth and cycles
** economic growth and cycles
* it may be seen as a clash of the old and the new:
** new science, new technologies, new religions, new forms of government
* it would be wrong to say, however, that the Enlightenment created the modern world
** change is incremental
** ideas evolve over time
** people and institutions resist change
** events shape that change


=== Protestant Revolution ===
=== Protestant Reformation ===
* a product of the Protestant Reformation
* a significant and/or direct cause of the Enlightenment = the protestant reformation
* of a product of the Protestant Reformation


=== Age of Discovery ===
=== Age of Discovery ===