French
Adjectives
General rule
- adjectives modify nouns
- adjectives follow the noun
- as opposed to English in which the adjective precedes the noun
- adjectives also match noun forms, singular v. plural, or masculine v. feminine
- ex.:
- "the blue hat" = "le chapeau bleu" (masculine form of "" = "")
- "the red shoe" = "la chaussure rouge" (feminine)
- the blue shoes" = "les chapeaux blues" or "les chaussures rouges"
- note that the plural definite article (the) does not change gender in the plural ("les")
- ex.: les
Invariable adjectives
- some adjectives do not match noun gender
- -e words
- adjectives that already end with an "e" do not change between masculine or feminine, ex.:
- "the red pants"= le pantalon rouge" (masculine)
- "the red shoe" = "la chaussure rouge" (feminine)
- adjectives that already end with an "e" do not change between masculine or feminine, ex.:
- colors that describe a thing that is of that color, ex:
- "argent" = silver (a thing and an adjective for things colored silver)
- "la chemise argent" < "argent" does not change gender
- "argent" = silver (a thing and an adjective for things colored silver)
- adjectives that are from other languages
- ex.: "top" (fantastic or the best): "la chemise top"
- see