US History concept chart major concepts & themes across US History: Difference between revisions

Line 137: Line 137:
=== "frontier" western expansion ===
=== "frontier" western expansion ===
* >>details
* >>details
=== List of major territorial acquisitions & treaties ===
* 1818 '''Treaty of 1818'''
** Britain ceded land northwest of the Northwest Territory (western modern MN and north & east ND)
** US ceded lands north of the 49th parallel above modern MT
** established the 49th parallel as the border of US and Canada
* 1842 '''Webster–Ashburton Treaty'''
** settled border disputes along modern US-Canadian border, including in the modern states of ME, MN, MT, ID & WA (reaffirming the 49th parallel)
* 1848 Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
* 1853 '''Gadsden Purchase'''
** negotiated after the Mexican-American war to purchase Mexican territory in the south of modern AZ and southwest area of NM
** includes modern AZ cities of Yuma & Tucson
** cost was $10 million and motive for Mexico to sell it was likely to get the money before the Americans fully populated and/or seized it
** US was motivated by railroad route through the region


=== religious awakenings ===
=== religious awakenings ===