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Prefix definitions: Difference between revisions
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== D-E-F == | == D-E-F == | ||
==='''em-'''=== | ==='''em-'''=== | ||
* ''put in or into, to affect, bring to the state of, distribute'' | * ''put in or into, to affect, bring to the state of, distribute'' | ||
** assimilation from ''in-'' and ''into'' | ** assimilation from ''in-'' and ''into'' | ||
** PIE root '''''*em-''''' for "to take, distribute" | ** PIE root '''''*em-''''' for "to take, distribute" | ||
* used instead of '''''-en''''' words beginning with ''-b- and -p-'' | * used instead of '''''-en''''' words beginning with ''-b- and -p-'' | ||
* examples | * examples | ||
** empathy | ** empathy | ||
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=== en- === | === en- === | ||
* from PIE *en, into, to make or put | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+'''in-''' prefix synonyms w/ opposite meanings | |||
!prefix | |||
!definition 1 | |||
!definition 2 | |||
|- | |||
|em- | |||
|opposite of, not | |||
|in, into | |||
|- | |||
|en- | |||
|opposite of, not | |||
|in, into | |||
|- | |||
|im- | |||
|opposite of, not | |||
|in, into | |||
|- | |||
|in- | |||
|opposite of, not | |||
|in, into | |||
|} | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+Pronoun letter | |||
!letter / sound | |||
!m | |||
!n | |||
|- | |||
|goes with | |||
| -b, -m, -p | |||
| -c, -d, -f, -g, -h, -j, -l, n, -r, -q, -t, -v | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
|ember, immaterial, important | |||
|include, induce, infuse, ingress, inhuman, injury, enliven, enrage, inquisitive, into, invisible | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
=== digi- === | === digi- === | ||
== G-H-I == | == G-H-I == | ||
=== in- === | |||
* same as '''en-, im-, em-''' | |||
* see entry for '''en-''' | |||
== J-K-L == | == J-K-L == | ||
== M-N=O == | == M-N=O == | ||