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''Meanings and origins of the names of the days of the week | '''Meanings and origins of the names of the days of the week''' | ||
[[Category:World History]] | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |||
!English | |||
!Literal Meaning | |||
!Old English | |||
!Latin | |||
!French | |||
!Spanish | |||
|- | |||
|'''Sunday''' | |||
|"day of the sun" | |||
|''Sunnandæg'' | |||
|''dies Solis''; | |||
''diēs Dominicus'' for "day of the Lord" | |||
|dimanche | |||
|domingo | |||
|- | |||
|'''Monday''' | |||
|"day of the moon" | |||
|''Mōnandæg'' | |||
|''dies Lunae'' | |||
|lundi | |||
|lunes | |||
|- | |||
|'''Tuesday''' | |||
|"Tiw's day" | |||
(Anglo-Saxon god of war & combat) | |||
|''Tīwesdæg'' | |||
|''dies Martis'' | |||
(Mars = god of war) | |||
|mardi | |||
|martes | |||
|- | |||
|'''Wednesday''' | |||
|day of Woden ((also Odin) | |||
(Norse father of the gods) | |||
|''Wōdnesdæg'' | |||
|''dies Mercurii'' | |||
Mercury = the messenger god | |||
|mercredi | |||
|miercoles | |||
|- | |||
|'''Thursday''' | |||
|"Thor's day" | |||
(Norse god of thunder) | |||
|''Þūnresdæg'' ("th-") | |||
from "Þunor " thunder" | |||
|''diēs Jovis'' | |||
(Jupiter = god of thunder) | |||
|jeudi | |||
|jueves | |||
|- | |||
|'''Friday''' | |||
|"Frigga's day" | |||
(Norse goddess of love, home, fertility) | |||
|''Frīgedæg'' | |||
|''dies Veneris'' | |||
(Venus = goddess of love) | |||
|vendredi | |||
|viernes | |||
|- | |||
|'''Saturday''' | |||
|"day of Saturn" | |||
|''Sæturnesdæg'' | |||
Note: in Norse, laugardagr = "washing-day" | |||
(so unrelated to the Roman or Nordic gods) | |||
|''diēs Sāturnī'' | |||
Saturn = god of wealth & renewal | |||
(related to the Greek Titan, Cronus) | |||
|samedi | |||
|sabado | |||
|} | |||
''[[Category:World History]] | |||
[[Category:Language]] | [[Category:Language]] | ||
[[category:Language]] | [[category:Language]] | ||
[[category:History of language]] | [[category:History of language]] | ||
[[category:History of English]] | [[category:History of English]]'' | ||
<u>Sources</u>: | |||
* [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_the_days_of_the_week Names of the days of the week (wikipedia)] | * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Names_of_the_days_of_the_week Names of the days of the week (wikipedia)] | ||
* [https://www.almanac.com/origin-day-names#:~:text=Days%20of%20the%20Week%20Origins%20%20%20,Anglo-Saxon%20ki%20...%20%203%20more%20rows%20 Origin of Day Names (almanac.com)] | * [https://www.almanac.com/origin-day-names#:~:text=Days%20of%20the%20Week%20Origins%20%20%20,Anglo-Saxon%20ki%20...%20%203%20more%20rows%20 Origin of Day Names (almanac.com)] | ||
* [http://education.newarchaeology.com/days.php Days of the week - Meanings (newarchaeology.com)] | * [http://education.newarchaeology.com/days.php Days of the week - Meanings (newarchaeology.com)] |